All conditions

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)

Damage to central vision, more common with age.

What is it?

AMD is a condition in which the macula — the centre of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision — is affected. It becomes more common with age.

Symptoms

Blurred vision in the centre of the field, difficulty reading, straight lines that appear wavy, and sometimes a dark spot in the centre.

When to seek care

With any sudden change in central vision, or if straight lines look wavy. A rapid change needs prompt assessment.

Diagnosis and treatment

Diagnosis is based on a dilated eye examination and retinal imaging (OCT). Some treatments can slow progression in certain cases.

The information here is general and is not a substitute for personal medical advice.

Questions?

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